20 Famous Botanical Gardens in India with their details



A botanical garden is where many plants are displayed including conifers, plants with ferns and other flowering plants. Today's botanical gardens focus on pleasing display of ornamental plants and keeping them in taxonomic order. There are many botanical gardens in India. Many of them were created to protect endangered species or to grow new seeds to reduce deforestation. Here are the top botanical gardens.



20 Largest Botanical Gardens in India


Natural forests are being replaced by concrete jungles due to rapid urbanization. Human existence is threatened by these forests. Hence the need for botanical gardens in India.






1. Assam State Zoo-cum-Botanical Garden:

The Assam State Zoo-cum-Botanical Garden covers an area of 432 acres and is the largest in India. While the zoo was opened in 1957, the botanical gardens were added in 1982. Hengrabari Reserve Forest was also added in 2002. The botanical garden is spread over 82 hectares. It is home to a variety of fauna and flora.

City: Guwahati

State: Assam

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Lokapriya Gopinath International Airport is 25 km from Guwahati. It is well connected to other Indian cities. It is the most convenient route to Guwahati.

The railway station is located in the city of Guwahati.


2. Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan:

Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik University, also known as Sanjay Gandhi Botanical and Zoological Garden, is located in Patna, Bihar. The garden was established in 1969 as a botanical garden. It now has more than 300 species of plants, shrubs, trees and herbs. The garden has a medicinal plant nursery, a farmhouse, an orchid house and a glasshouse.

City: Patna

State: Bihar

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

All major airports in India offer flights to Patna.

Regular trains run between major cities and Patna. To get off, you can choose one of several railway stations: Danapur (DNR), Patna Junction PNBE), Rajendra Nagar Bihar RRPB), Patna Saheb PNBE, Patna Saheb PNBE), Potahi PNBE), Phulwari Sharif PNWS), Potahi. PNBE), Pothahi PNBE), Phulwari Sharif PNWS), Phulwari Sharif PNBE), Punarakh PHK), Punarakh PHK



3. Hyderabad Botanical Garden:

HYDERABAD BOTANICAL GARDEN The Botanical Garden of Hi-Tech City Hyderabad is located in Kondapur. This garden is located at a distance of 16 km from Hyderabad railway station. The garden has all modern facilities and is intended to preserve and develop germplasm. The park is 274 acres and divided into 19 sections. The first phase, which has five sections, is currently closed to the public. These include medicinal plants and timber trees, ornamental, aquatic, medicinal and bamboo plants. Yellow and purple cosmos, red brasilia, blue salvia and many other plants are available.

City: Hyderabad

State: Telangana

Best time to visit: October to February

How to reach:

Hyderabad International Airport is accessible by air from all major cities of the world. The airport is outside the city and it takes about an hour to reach there.

Hyderabad Railway Station is 16 km from Garden. Easy to reach. Hyderabad is connected to all major cities by rail.


4. NTR Garden, Hyderabad:

NTR Garden, a small urban park spread over 36 acres, is open to the public. It is adjacent to Hussain Sagar Lake in Hyderabad. This area is to be developed by Hyderabad Government for beautification and development of Hussain Sagar Lake. Two NPOs brought a stay order on the construction. They claimed that the lake should not be used for commercial purposes but only for recreational purposes. The garden has many plants, a visitor railway, a waterfall and some restaurants.

City: Hyderabad

State: Telangana

Best time to visit: October to February

How to reach:

Hyderabad International Airport is accessible by air from all major cities of the world. The airport is on the outskirts, so it will take you hours to get there.

Hyderabad Railway Station is 16 km from Garden. Easy to reach. Hyderabad is connected to all major cities by rail.



5. Government Botanical Gardens Ooty:

The Government Botanical Gardens in Udagamandalam, Tamil Nadu are some of the most beautiful botanical gardens in India. It covers an area of 55 hectares. This garden is located on the lower slopes of Doddabetta Peak. It has a terrace design. Today, the garden has more than 1000 exotic and native plants, shrubs herbs, trees, bonsai and ferns. In the center of the garden is a fossilized tree trunk, thought to be over 20 million years old. The garden has many lawns, including lilies, medicinal plants and flowers and other plants. The garden is divided into six sections: the Lower Garden, the Italian Garden and the New Garden; Conservatory, Nurseries, Fountain Terrace and Conservatory.

City: Coimbatore

State: Tamil Nadu

Best time to visit: October to June

How to reach:

The nearest airport is Coimbatore Airport, which is approximately 88 km from the city.

Nearest railway station is Mettupalayam at a distance of 40 km.

Ooty has good bus connections to other cities in Tamil Nadu.


6. Chandigarh Botanical Garden:

Chandigarh is a beautiful place at the foothills of the Shivaliks. The climate is suitable for a wide variety of flora. The Botanical Garden was established by the Chandigarh administration on an area of 176 acres near Sarangapur. It is to conserve endangered species and their flora from different climatic zones. Through a causeway, the park is connected to the Patialaki-Rao forest reserve. The garden was opened in January 2007. It is divided into 15 botanical sections. The garden has more than 75 medicinal trees and 55 medicinal shrubs. The park was created to promote research and education, as well as to preserve and disseminate floral heritage. It is a popular place for students of Ayurveda.

City: Chandigarh

State: Chandigarh

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

  Chandigarh Airport is connected to major Indian cities

Regular trains run between Chandigarh and New Delhi.

It takes 4-5 hours by road to reach Chandigarh from Delhi.


7. Botanical Garden Waghai:

What is the name of a small village in Dang district of South Gujarat? It is 32 km north of the district headquarters Ahwa and 52 km south of the famous hill station Saputara. One of the most popular attractions is the Botanical Garden of Waghai. The large botanical garden is spread over 24 hectares. It has 1400 species of plants across the country. Enthusiastic nature lovers can enjoy the scenic walkways lined with different types of trees and several varieties of bamboo. The garden is divided into 12 botanical sections: Arid Zone Plot; Bamboo plot; cacti and succulent plot; Dong's plot. Evergreen plot. Drug plots. Moist deciduous plots. Orchid plot. Pragwad. Scrub and thorn plot. Classification plots.

City: Waghai

State: Gujarat

Best time to visit: Any time of the year

How to reach:

Mumbai Airport is 277 km from Waghai.

Does it have excellent rail connections to Mumbai, Gujarat and Ahmedabad?

It takes 4-5 hours to reach Waghai by road from Mumbai


8. Madhavaram Botanical Garden, Chennai:

Madhavaram Botanical Garden, a new garden in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Madhavaram Botanical Garden. After Semoli Ponga, this garden is the second in Chennai. The garden is spread over an area of 20.21 acres and is the largest in the city. The garden is divided into six sections: fruits, medicinal plants, ornamental and indoor plants. A section for protected cultivation. This bridge provides a good view of the birds that visit the lake. There are 400 species of plants, 200 ornamental and 200 edible plants. The garden includes a glasshouse, a playground for children, fountains and several cascades. The garden includes an open-air theater for 150 people as well as a nursery outlet where you can buy plants.

City: Chennai

State: Tamil Nadu

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Chennai has excellent connections to the capital of Tamil Nadu and other Indian cities by rail, air and road.

To reach Chennai, you can use any mode of transport that suits your needs.


9. Lautolim, Garcia Branca Ayurvedic Botanical Gardens:

The Garcia Branca Ayurvedic Garden is located in Lautolim, Goa. This resort offers a unique experience with Garcia Branca Bed and Breakfast in Goa. Visitors from all over the world come to enjoy it. The history of Garcia Branca dates back to the 19th century. It is the ancestral home of the Mascarenhas, who are naturalists and maintain the local waterfowl population. Garcia Branca Ayurvedic Botanical Garden prides itself on preserving authentic Goan heritage that is fast disappearing.

  Lautolim

State: Goa

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Lautolim is 25 km from Dabolim Airport in Goa. It takes about half an hour to reach there.

The nearest railway station is Madgaon station which is 12 km away.

Lautolim can be reached by taxi or by hiring a car


10. Cubbon Park, Bangalore:

In the heart of Bangalore, you can find Sri Chamarajendra Park or Cubbon Park. The park was established in 1870 with an area of 100 acres. Presently it is spread over 300 acres. The park is home to a rich history of flora and fauna planted in the region. There are more than 6000 plants in the botanical park. It includes a variety of exotic and endemic species including 68 genera and 96 species. Cubbon Park has Greville robusta, one of the most important ornamental and flowering exotic trees, along with Delonix and Gulmohar, widely cultivated tropical ornamental tree species.

City: Bangalore

State: Karnataka

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Bangalore has excellent connectivity to the capital of Karnataka and other Indian cities by air, rail and road.

You can choose any mode to travel to Bangalore.



11. Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden:

Acharya Jagdish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden in Shibpur district of Howrah is the oldest Indian botanical garden. It is commonly known as the Calcutta Botanical Garden. It has an area of 109 hectares. The garden has over 12,000 species, including many rare and endangered species. The Great Banyan Tree is one of the main attractions of the AJCBIB Garden. This tree is the largest in the world, with a girth of over 330m. It has an incredible collection of orchids and palms as well as a large number of bamboos, pine trees, palms, palms etc. The park has animals like Indian mongoose and Indian fox. It was established in 1786 and is India's first botanical garden.

City: Howrah

State: Kolkata

Best time to visit: November to February

How to reach:

The nearest airport to Howrah is Kolkata Airport, which is approximately 15 km away

Train is the best way to reach Howrah as all major cities are connected to Howrah by rail

You can also take a bus from Kolkata to Howrah.



12. Jeejamata Udyan, Mumbai:

Jijamata Udyan is the oldest public garden in Mumbai. It was originally called Victoria Garden. The British administration granted a site at Sevrey in 1835 to the Agri-Horticultural Society. It was later purchased and converted into a European burial ground. New land was provided in the Byculla area where a new garden was constructed. The plants of Sewri Garden were also moved there. Kala Ghoda Clock Tower and David Sasson Clock Tower are also located in this garden.

City: Mumbai

State: Maharashtra

Best time to visit: Any time of the year

How to reach:

Mumbai is one of the most connected cities of India.

Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport is easily accessible by air to all major Indian cities and other parts of the world.

You can also connect to all major Indian cities by train.



13. Pilikula Botanical Garden:

Pilikula Botanical Gardens is a multi-purpose tourist attraction located in Wamanjoor, Karnataka. This place is created to offer peace and scenic beauty to the visitors. It is surrounded by a large lake and surrounded by a green garden. The Pilikula Arboretum, also known as the Botanical Garden, was created by planting 60,000 seeds from 236 flowering plant species belonging to 60 families. These include endangered as well as extinct species. Of the 35 hectares of land built on the Pilikula Nisarg Dham, six acres are reserved for medicinal plants. There are more than 460 varieties. Many Ayurvedic students from all over the country visit this place. 9 ponds with lotus and water lilies are also part of the garden.

City: Mangalore

State: Karnataka

Best time to visit: November to April

How to reach:

There are no direct flights or trains to Wamanjoor.

Mangalore is the nearest station and airport to Vamanjoor.

Buses ply regularly to Wamanjoor from various cities in Karnataka.

To reach Vamanjoor, you can reach by bus or cab from Mangalore airport or station.



14. Regional Museum of Natural History, Mysore:

The Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India has created a regional museum with natural history. Located on the banks of Karanji Lake and atop the Chamunda Hills, this scenic spot was inaugurated in 1995. It became a milestone. The land is home to a variety of medicinal plants as well as native plants. The garden has an interpretive trail section and is the "first museum garden for the visually impaired".

City: Mysore

State: Karnataka

Best time to visit: October to February

How to reach:

Bangalore International Airport is approximately 170 km from Mysore.

You can travel to Bangalore by bus or train as all major cities are connected by rail.

15. Lloyd's Botanical Garden:

Lloyd's Botanical Garden, also known as Darjeeling Botanical Garden, is a botanical garden spread over 40 acres. It is located in Darjeeling in the state of West Bengal. It is located on the slope below Eden Sanatorium. This scenic spot is a favorite place for recreation as well as a haven for students and researchers in botany. This renowned company provides seeds and plants with sub-temperate and temperate Himalayan specimens to various parts of the world. Lloyd's Botanical Garden Darjeeling preserves various species of bamboo and oak from the Himalayan region.

City: Darjeeling

State: West Bengal

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

The nearest airport is Bagdogra Airport, which is 95 km from Bagdogra.

Jalpaiguri Railway Station is the nearest station at a distance of 65 km from the city centre.


16. Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Trivandrum:

In Thiruvananthapuram, the Government of Kerala established the Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute in 1979. The institute conducts research in many fields related to botany, which is the main reason for creating the garden. Although the garden was initially intended to document native plant richness, biotechnologists added commercially important plants and mass-produced them for cultivation and distribution to the public. It has a wide variety of flora including some rare ones.

City: Thiruvananthapuram

State: Kerala

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala, is well connected to all other cities of the state by air, rail and road.

You can choose any mode of transport.


17. Malabar Botanical Garden in Kozhikode:

The MBGIPS Institute, established by the Government of Kerala, is a research and conservation center focusing on aquatic plant diversity, low-group plants and endangered species in the Malabar region. It is adjacent to Pokkun in Kozhikode district of Kerala. It covers 40 acres. As it naturally lies on vast morasses, it makes it ideal for research and conservation of wetlands and aquatic plants. The garden can be divided into Apushpi (non-flowering plants), Medicinal, Star Forest and Butterfly Gardens, as well as Sarovar.

City: Kozhikode

State: Kerala

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Kozhikode has good connections to major cities by air.

Regular trains connect Kozhikode with all major cities.

Regular buses connect major cities to Kozhikode.


18. Empress Garden, Pune:

Near the Pune Race Course of Vanavadi, the Empress Botanical Gardens can be found. This sprawling park covers an area of 39 acres and is home to rare plant species. It is the perfect place to escape from concrete structures into tranquility. Children can play football and cricket on the spacious lawn. The Empress Garden's annual flower show, Buds n' Bloom, is a major attraction. The display consists of an array of beautiful flowers.

City: Pune

State: Maharashtra

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Pune International Airport is easily connected to major cities.

It is also connected to other cities by rail.

Take a rickshaw from Pune to reach Empress Garden.


19. Odisha State Botanical Garden Nandankanan, Bhubaneswar:

Odisha State Botanical Garden spread over 75 hectares is considered as heaven on earth. The state botanical garden can be found in the most deciduous forest of the Nandankanan sanctuary. The botanical garden is situated between two wetlands and was established in 1963 under the auspices of the State Horticulture Department. Nandankanan took over the administration in 2006. It is a pioneer center for nature education in the state, and it promises to provide a memorable experience. its visitors. It consists of 24 satellite parks and gardens interspersed with natural vegetation and meadows.

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City: Bhubaneswar

State: Odisha

Best time to visit: October-March

How to reach:

Bhubaneswar, the capital of India's largest state, is well connected to all other cities by rail, air and road. You can choose any mode of transport.


20. Auroville Botanical Garden (Auroville):

Auroville Botanical Garden was created in August 2000 to preserve the genetic diversity of the plant kingdom. It is established on 50 acres of old cashew land. 500 trees were planted in an area of 25 acres. The 10 acre conservation forest has more than 5500 trees. The TDEF plant nursery can produce 50000 seedlings per year, which is an important step in the restoration of the disappearing forests.

City: Auroville

State: Tamil Nadu

Best time to visit: November to March

How to reach:

Auroville is 135 km from Chennai Airport.

You can catch a bus or train from Chennai to reach Auroville Junction.

These botanical gardens are a paradise for nature lovers. Even if you are not a nature lover, visit them once and be mesmerized by the beauty and power of nature. These botanical gardens are essential for the preservation of endangered species and for revitalizing and restoring the motherland.